授予动词其实就是及物动词的一种，给予对方某些东西，授予某些东西给对方，因此他能使用被动语态，但英语句型上和完全及物动词和不完全及物动词有轻微差别

它分直接宾语和间接宾语

如：i bought a book to him/ i bought him a book ，him为间接宾语，直接宾语是a book

由此可以理解为，间接宾语为人，直接宾语为物

I lend him a money; i gave him a money;i asked him a question

从上得知句型：主语 授予动词 间接宾语 直接宾语

授予动词单词：buy\give\teach\lend\told\ask\sent...(注意的是有些单词既可作授予动词、及物动词、不及物动词，如make)

如果需要倒装,句型会做轻微变化：主语 授予动词 直接宾语 to/for/of 间接宾语

怎么区分什么时候用to，什么时候用for，什么时候用of？

表示“给予”用“to”

I lend money to him；i gave a money to him

（注：explain、introduce、propose\recommend\express,这些词语不管间接或直接宾语是否互换，都要用to。如i explained to him the reason= i explained the reason to him☑常用= i explained him to the reason）

表示“代劳，代工”用for

I bought a book for him;i made a chiar for him

表示“从...中...”用of，此时的of相当于from

I asked a question of him，我需要从他得知那个问题

He demanded little of me

在此，我们对比一下of 和for的两个句子意思

He took a picture of him 我拍了一张他的照片（主要影响人物为他）

He took a picture of him 我为他拍了一张照片（我帮他拍了一张照片，照片中不一定有他）

所以两个句子我们需要区分翻译，细微的差别，意思差很远，如果用来考完形填空，这就是一个坑

与of 连用的，有几个比较特别需要记住的，他不能使用倒装，只能按间接宾语 of 直接宾语

Rob（抢夺）、deprive（剥夺权利）、relieve（解除职务指挥权等）、rid（解除、摆脱）、break（戒除、戒掉）、cure（治愈）

Eg：

He robed me of my heart/i was robbed of my heart ☑----->但不能这样使用：he robed my money/my heart was robbed ☒

同理得出：

he deprieved me of my freedom/ i was deprived of my freedom

He boss relieved him of the office director / he was relieved of the office director

He cannot rid himself of his annoyance/ he counldnot rid of his annoyance

He cannot break himself of a craving for tobacco / he couldnot break of a craving for tobacco

The doctor cured him of his mental disease/ he was cured of his mental disease

最后还有与with连用的单词并不多，但需要记住

Provide、supply、furnish、present等（表“提供”的，offer不算offer用to就行）

He provide/supply/furnish her with all she needed

接着之前的文章已经将英语的五大句型已经全部解释完毕，重点还是在听读写，然后慢慢的记住并熟练，下一节总结一下句型应用，敬请关注哦

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